نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارمند رسمی اداره آموزش و پرورش شهرستان سمنان
2 دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه سمنان
3 استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This article examines the conceptual correspondence between "God" and "Nature" in Ferdowsi's Shahnameh. In this research, an attempt has been made to show that Ferdowsi symbolically placed natural elements such as spinning wheel, sepehr, and star on the same level as God in her works and in a way, she considers them to be manifestations of divine power in nature. For this purpose, the method of textual analysis has been used and based on comparative studies, Ferdowsi's works have been compared with the religious teachings of Islam and ancient Greek philosophy. This article concludes that Ferdowsi especially used the concepts of "nature" and "God" in the form of symbols and manifestations in Shahnameh and introduced natural elements as tools to establish cosmic order. Also, Ferdowsi has simultaneously benefited from the teachings of Islamic monotheism and the naturalistic thinking of ancient Greece. In opposition to some common beliefs of that time, she introduces nature as a sign of divine power in the world and sometimes, under the influence of those beliefs, considers "nature" as a god, without departing from Islamic teachings in the field of monotheism.
کلیدواژهها [English]