The structure of poetic propositions in Makhzan-al asrar of Nizami

Nabiloo, Alireza

doi:10.22054/ltr.2024.74649.3734

The structure of poetic propositions in Makhzan-al asrar of Nizami

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Alireza Nabiloo

Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Qom University, Qom, Iran

10.22054/ltr.2024.74649.3734

Abstract

In this research, the structure of poetic propositions in Makhzan-al asrar of Nizami have been examined. The structure of the sentence and formation of poetic proposition is somewhat different from the sentence structure of ordinary language sentences, and the combination of grammatical and rhetorical elements creates various structures in these sentences. By studying Makhzan al-Asrar, it is clear that the combination of grammatical and rhetorical elements has created propositions that are different from standard and common language propositions. These poetic propositions are firstly classified into two categories, relational and non-relational propositions, and under each category, according to the type of combination of grammatical and rhetorical elements, simile-oriented proposition, metaphor-oriented proposition, virtual-oriented proposition, irony-oriented proposition and allusion-oriented proposition, Placed. Then, other propositions are mentioned, such as the proposition with the deep construction of the literary tradition, the proposition with the deep construction of the paradoxical view, and the proposition with the deep construction of the proverb. This research shows that the poetic propositions of Makhzan-al asrar are very diverse and its influence of rhetorical elements has led to the creation of special structures in the propositions, and this issue can be analyzed in the poems of other poets and to the characteristics and innovations of The grammar of Persian poetry was more achieved.

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